Part I: INTRODUCTION: Theory and Research
1. Collective Events and Social Life
The Nature of Collective Events / Collective Behavior and Collective Action / Collective Action: A New Outlook / Plan of the Book
2. Perspectives on Collective Behavior and Collective Action
Perspectives on Collective Behavior / Collective Behavior Has Many Causes / Perspectives on Collective Action / Collective Action and Social Movements / Summary
3. Studying Collective Behavior and Collective Action
Using Historical Material / Using Surveys, Official Statistics and Archives / Using Experiments / Using Observation / Using Video and Film Records / Using Computer Simulation / Summary
Part II: COLLECTIVE BEHAVIOR AND COLLECTIVE ACTION IN EVERYDAY LIFE
4. Rumor and Communication
The Evolution of the Rumor / Rumor and Theories of Collective Behavior / Classical Approaches to Rumor / Communication and Theories of Collective Action / Summary
5. Mass Hysteria
Unusual Events and Mass Hysteria / Empirical Focus of Mass Hysteria Studies / Explanations of Mass Hysteria / Collective Action and Unusual Events: The Enfield Monster / Summary
6. UFOs
UFOs and Collective Behavior / Explanations for UFOs / The UFO and Collective Action / UFOs as a Public Relations Problem / The UFO as a Cultural Icon / The National Security State, the New World Order, and Exopolitics / Summary
7. Fads and Fashion
Fads and Social Life / Three Kinds of Fads / Comparing Fads and Fashion / Fads and Fashion as Collective Behavior / Fads and Fashion as Collective Action / Summary
8. Sports
Sports as Collective Behavior / Spectator Violence / The Quest for Excitement vs. the Civilization Process / Sports as Collective Action / Sports as Social Movements / Summary
Part III: COLLECTIVE BEHAVIOR AND COLLECTIVE ACTION: Threats to the Social Order
9. Migrations
The Irish Migration / The Freedom Flotilla / Migrations as Collective Behavior / Migrations as Collective Action / Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons / Summary
10. Individuals in Disaster
Response to Disaster / Disaster: Levels of Analysis / Panic and Disaster / Media Reporting of Disasters / Emergency Evacuations and Collective Action / Causes of Multifatality Evacuations / Altruism and Disaster / Summary
11. Organizations, Communities, and Societies in Disaster
Organizations in Disaster: The Johnstown Flood / Communities in Disaster: Rescue of Air Crash Victims / Societies in Disaster: The Midwest Flood of 1993 / Organizational Responses to Disaster / Community Responses to Disaster / Classification of Societies in Disaster / Societal Consequences of Disaster / Technological Disasters / Summary
12. Individuals and Riots
Types of Riots / Riots as Collective Behavior / Riot Participation Studies / Riots as Collective Action / Summary
13. Organizational, Community, and Societal Responses to Riots
The Watts Riot: August 11–22, 1965 / Legal Definitions of Riots / Organizations and Riots / Escalated Force and Crowd Control / Communities and Riots / Societies and Riots / Summary
14. Protest
An Example of Protracted Protest / The Protest Continuum / Protest as Collective Behavior / Protest as Collective Action / Protest as a Political Resource / The Dynamics of Protest / Summary
15. Social Movements as Collective Behavior
The Tea Party Movement / The Moral Majority / Major Political Events / Mass Hysteria Theory / Emergent-Norm Theory / Value-Added Theory / Summary
16. Social Movements as Collective Action
Economic Globalization / Poland's Solidarity Movement / Resource Mobilization Theory / Political process: The Merging of Social Movements and Conventional Politics / Summary